Highly conjugated norditerpenoid and pyrroloquinoline alkaloids with potent PTP1B inhibitory activity from Nigella glandulifera

J Nat Prod. 2014 Apr 25;77(4):807-12. doi: 10.1021/np4009078. Epub 2014 Mar 4.

Abstract

Three norditerpenoid alkaloids, nigelladines A-C (1-3), and one pyrroloquinoline alkaloid, nigellaquinomine (4), all possessing new skeletons with highly conjugated systems, were isolated from Nigella glandulifera. The 8aS-configuration for 1 and 2 was determined by comparison of the experimental and calculated electronic circular dichroism spectra. These alkaloids exhibited potent protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) inhibitory activity but are devoid of cytotoxicity against the A431 cell line at 100 μM.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alkaloids / chemistry
  • Alkaloids / isolation & purification*
  • Alkaloids / pharmacology*
  • Circular Dichroism
  • Diterpenes / chemistry
  • Diterpenes / isolation & purification*
  • Diterpenes / pharmacology*
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nigella / chemistry*
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Pyrroles
  • Quinolines

Substances

  • Alkaloids
  • Diterpenes
  • Pyrroles
  • Quinolines
  • nigelladine A
  • nigelladine B
  • nigelladine C
  • pyrroloquinoline
  • PTPN1 protein, human
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1